![]() Gamba highlighted some of the robust tools and initiatives her Office has developed, which include getting warring parties to implement action plans to better protect children and developing joint action plans with Governments concerned. “Similarly, where we document children being taken across borders and trafficked from or through conflict situations, we would be remiss to account for these situations if we were not to track and respond to the particular risks these children are facing.” More action needed “These children are thus more exposed to recruitment and re-recruitment by armed groups and other risks such as gender-based violence in times of war,” she told the Council. The most vulnerable children are those who lack education or livelihood opportunities, or who are in situations of poverty and displacement, or who have disabilities, among other risk factors. While documenting and verifying are a critical first step, she said understanding and identifying the pre-existing risks and vulnerabilities will be critical to protecting children and preventing violations of their rights once conflict occurs. Most involved killing and maiming, as well as recruitment and use in fighting, followed by denial of humanitarian access and abduction. Nearly 24,000 grave violations were verified in 2021, the last reporting year. ![]()
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